The history of hacking and hacking the password
And that's the password-the password of the computer.
By that time the computer has started in the world and has become an important partner of daily life. But still there was no such system developed for its safety.
At that time, one of the most popular educational institutions in the United States - Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) This system is the password for today's day.
Password innovation
Computer Analyst Allan Shares said, "There was an account number for using the computer at that time, then it was called Problem Number, today it will be user id or user number."
Using this number, a computer user could be connected to his computer from anywhere in the world by telephone. The name of this technology, named MIT, was named Time Sharing System.
Its purpose was to use a computer from anywhere.
Alan Shares was one of those who used this password system for the first time. At that time he was doing PhD in MIT.
"A group of MITs created this system," said Fernando Corbato, who was the leader of the programming program, and some passwords were created under the leadership of the system.
In the age of sophisticated technology like computing and smartphones, today's security has become the most important and important issue, which started in the early sixties of the early sixties.
"The purpose of this password is to identify someone who logs in to a computer, as far as we can remember, we had to log on to a computer after logging on. Then log on, these words were invented," - said Mr. Shares.
This password was created with a number of numbers for the login.
He said, "Those who worked on the time sharing system would have been assigned a certain amount of time, and when the time had elapsed, they could not log in to the computer. To ensure that the password system was introduced - so that No one can use the computer at the scheduled time. "
Password Confidentiality
The password confirmed the computer user's identity and how long he used the computer.
But did they still have the idea that these passwords only have to be their own and keep it secret?
In response to this question, Allen shares say that he can not remember anything like that.
"I do not remember saying one thing to another, they were very talented, there was no need to tell them separately that the password should be kept secret, it is like asking someone to keep money in his wallet."
This password system was accepted by all researchers of MIT. They all knew that they needed a password to log in. But there was no such thing as 'a password means a person's identity'. It was considered a technical matter. "
But the password can not be said about the new one. Because earlier this password was used. Especially during the war time.
First hacking
Just as it requires some time to break any security system, it happens just in case of computer passwords. If someone hacked this computer password for the first time?
This was done by someone else, Allan Share itself.
"I was working on how effective the time sharing system was as part of PhD research, such as how long the response time of the user was, how long a user would take to respond to something, what they were doing, how big was their program, etc. . "
He said, "I had an access to the operating system to do this. The problem was that maybe 10 hours was for me, but I wanted to work on the computer for even more than that but they did not want to give me that time, then I did a job. So that I can use the computer for a long time. "
"I showed them that the time I used to use the computer was zero bells, then they allowed me to use that operating system again."
How did this taxation?
Allen shares said, "We had a password file whose name I knew, the name was 'User Account Secret.' I saw that the word 'Secret' was written in the opposite text, then I thought I could actually take a print of that file. I took all the passwords and since then I could use this system whenever I want, and I used to do it. Yabahrta time by showing zero. "
An organization called the Advanced Research Project Agency, funded by MIT for the time sharing system and its use of computers. Alan Shares then reached an agreement with them.
"Calling the person who was in charge of this expenditure, I told him what I had done. I tried to release him from this crime and I will send him the passwords that I have to him, he agreed."
Now just like our grandfatherIt was not until the time that we needed a password in life. But something like that was going to be ignored since then.
"If you worked as an agent at an airport in the mid-sixties, then your password would be required, for reservations, boarding cards, logging in with password for these, this log-on system was started using the password in the bank of the decade of 1970. Then, in the 1980s, When a single computer started to use a lot of people, there too Passover Keyboard system was introduced, "said Alan Stock.
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